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  OPERATION-2024 logbook, Contact: F.Wolff-Fabris, A.Galler, H.Sinn, Page 9 of 12  Not logged in ELOG logo
ID Date Authordown Group Subject
  50   15 Mar 2024, 00:07 Harald SinnPRCIssue

SASE1 bunch number was reduced to 10 pulses for no obvious reason. 

Traced it back to a malfunctioning of the watchdog for the solid attenuator (see attached error message)

Deacttivated the watchdog for SASE1 solid attenuator. Re-activated it again.

Issue: SASE1 (SPB?) was requesting 200 pulses at 6 keV with full power with all solid attenuators in the beam. This was a potentailly dangerous situation for the solid attnenuator (!)

After that the team left to go home. Nobody is available at FXE.  Set pulse number to 1.

Checked status of solid attenuator. Seems that plate 1&2 have some vertical cracks (see attached picture)

 

 

  55   16 Mar 2024, 12:12 Harald SinnPRCIssue

11:15 SASE1/SPB called that they observed and issue with the SASE1 XGM/XTD2: about every 35 seconds the power reading jumps from 4 Watts to zero and back. It seems to be related to some automated re-scaling of the Keithlyes, which coincides. The fast signal and downstream XGMs do not show this behavior. The concern is that this may affect the the data collection later today. 

12:15 The XGM expert was informed via email, however, there is no regular on-call service today. If this cannot be fixed in the next few hours, the PRC advises to use in addition the reading of the downstream XGM for data normalisation. 

13:15 Theo fixed the problem by disabling auto-range. Needs follow-up on Monday, but for this weekend should be ok. 

  77   10 Apr 2024, 11:55 Harald SinnPRCStatus

Yesterday two motors of the SASE2 seeding mono were damaged. The mono was exchanged in the afternoon and pumped down. Currently, an issue with the vertical cystal motion is being investigated.  The vacuum improved much faster than expected after this intervention, so the hope is that the tunnel can be searched soon and electrons could go through SASE2 already this afternoon. Watch for updates in the program for SASE2 in the DESY logbook under 'Schedule'.     

  131   24 Jul 2024, 10:26 Harald SinnPRCIssue

In SASE2 undualtor cell 10 has issues. Suren K. will do a ZZ at 11:30 to fix it (if possible). Estimated duration: 1-3 hours. 

Update 12:30: The problem is more severe than anticipated. Suren needs to get a replacement driver from the lab and then go back into the tunnel at about 14:00 

In principle, the beam could be use dby HED until 14:00

Update 13:30: Beam was not put back, because energizing and de-energizing the magnets would take too much time. Whenever Suren is ready, he will go back into XTD1 and try to fix the problem. 

Udate 17:30: Suren and Mikhail could do the repair and finish now th zz. A hardware piece (motor driver) had to be exchanged and it turned out that the Beckhoff software on it was outdated. To get the required feedback from Beckhoff took considerable time, but now everything looks good.  

  132   24 Jul 2024, 11:35 Harald SinnPRCIssue

The control rack of the soft mono at SASE3 has some failure. Leandro from EEE will enter the XTD10 at 12:00. 

Beam will be interupted for SAS1 and SASE3.

Estimate to fix it (if we are lucky) is one hour. 

Udate 12:30: Problem is solved (fuse was broken, replaced, motors tested)

Update 13:30: Beam is still not back, because BKR has problems with their sequencer

  134   27 Jul 2024, 09:10 Harald SinnPRCIssue

SASE1: Solid attenuator att5 is in error. When it is tried to move it out, the arm lifts, but does not reach the final position before the software time-out. We  increased the software time-out from 4 seconds to 7 seconds, which didn't help. We suspect that there is a mechanical problem that prevents the att5 actuator to reach the out position. 

SPB states that it is ok to leave the attenuator arm in over the weekend, because they run mostly detector tests and don't require full intensity.  

  14   06 Feb 2024, 07:17 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Night shift summary Mon 05.02 -> Tue 06.02

Loic, Laurent
1.5 keV, 13 mrad, 1 pulse

Achievements

  • With color 1 (upstream cells 2-12):
    -- Found KB bender setttings for best focus at sample Z = 0 mm
    -- Measured beam size with curved gratings as a function of Z, both with horizontal and vertical focus

  • With color 2 (downstream cells 14 - 23):
    -- measured beam size as a function of Z

  • Vented FFT, removed the Ag filter from the FFT. Pumped down FFT afterwards.

Problems

  • The horizontally focused beam has a tail that can only be removed by closing the HSLITS
  • Large fluctuations of the beam pointing result in partial to full to no cut of the beam by the HSLITS. BKR said that the beam conditions are not optimized.
  • Beam pointing got worse after going to color 2
 
 
 
  15   08 Feb 2024, 07:00 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Late shift 07.02.24
Laurent, Martin

Continued with laser preparation

  • optimized SHG
  • changed lens to f = 600 mm
  • knife edge scans
  • found optimum lens position (95 mm) for w0 = 70 um
  • fluence characterization --> up to more than 2 J /cm^2
  • Coarse timing
  • Fine timing

 

night shift summary 07.02.24

Andreas, Giuseppe

program was to determine horizontal an vertical beam size and then create some single laser shot patterns to determine fluence settings for LIPSS.

PROBLEMS:

  • knife edge insensitive to beam sizes smaller than 20um due the large beam jitter of the FEL.
  • moved to the camera and curved gratings but then encountered vacuum issue with scroll pump down since noon 07.02. fixed by replacing scroll pump.
  • useful camera data could not extracted as we cannot control the TPI shutter and have multiple exposures of the camera. STPulser Macro need to be fixed.
  • SCS_XTD10_TPI/DCTRL/SHUTTER in the SCS topic is not found after shutting device down when tracking down device issues.

 

 

  17   09 Feb 2024, 07:15 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

night shift summary

achievements:

  • characterized FEL beam size to have 20 um x 20 um (Hor x Ver)
  • exchanged sample
  • closed KB baffle, HSLITS, guardstage
  • started fluence scan using OL on the membranes

problems:

  • sometimes the macro does not react when we press 'experiment', after shutting down and restarting the macro, it works

plan:

  • continue with scans on the membranes.
  20   11 Feb 2024, 06:28 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Night shift summary
Andreas, Giuseppe

  • we finished to measure sample 17 and 41 in CARD 06_Y2018F04
  • we transferred sample Card_07_Y2018F19
  • we started measuring sample 500 nm Ti #26

Problems:

  • the frame could not be grabbed properly from the transfer arm, so we decide to vent and transfer manually
  • we realized that FEL beam drifted horizontally, we corrected by moving M2 pitch. (The beam did not move at XGM in XTD10, so it must have been some mirror movement)
  23   13 Feb 2024, 06:38 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

shift summary
Andreas, Giuseppe

  • continued pumpprobe measurements
  • around 5:30 we could not see any image at the MTE3 camera (after sample transfer), we tried to fix it but did not work
  • we tried to remove the samples from the LLC, the LLC is vented but the lift cannot be moved, needs to be repaired during the day.
  57   20 Mar 2024, 23:03 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Late shift summary

  • coarse timing
  • installed laser shutter on the laser breadboard and I0 diode
  • exchanged camera of microscope to improve resolution
  • knife edge scans of FEL after BOZ
  • realized that knife edge scans of OL cannot be done with present setup because OL cannot reach the diode in DIAG
  • Nahid prepared FeByP 1 liter, 30 mM
  • preparation of liquid jet for the night

problems:

*BOZ online analysis not yet working (in progress)
*OL cannot reach diode in CHEM_DIAG
*one lasermet shutter in ILH is not operational, we use the one meant for the XOX branch
*new ADC karabo device stops frequently, so we went back to the normal FADC2 device to be able to do knife edge scans. The scenes are linked to the main CHEM scene.

  118   07 Jun 2024, 15:19 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Morning Shift Summary for 07.06.2024 (Teguh, Natalia)

Achievements:

  • Aligned the beamline to deliver the FEL beam into the hutch
  • Check the FEL beam size using knife-edge scans
  • Requested BKR to re-tune the FEL to achieve higher pulse energy. They are still tuning, but we aim to reach 3 mJ per pulse

Problems:

  • The filter between CHEM and hRIXS broke, so we had to replace it twice as it kept being broken whenever we close the filter. We fixed it by exchanging the O-ring and tightening the filter more when mounting it.
  • In the morning BKR did not tune the FEL properly, so the pointing was wrong and it took them 1 hour to fix it.
  122   09 Jun 2024, 22:21 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Late Shift summary

Achievements:
- recovered the beam overlap
- changed lens position to have larger OL beam
- spatial overlap on YAG
- measured RIXS data delay scan at fixed photon energy

Problems:
- none

  133   24 Jul 2024, 15:22 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

Shift summary (Natalia, Giuseppe)

Achievements:

  • M1, M2 pitches adjusted
  • Grating AX changed value during shutdown, encoder offsets have been recalibrated
  • Set up SCS, 9mrad, HEPM, grating configuration
  • Set up SCS, 9 mrad, HEPM, blank configuration

Problems:

  • at 10am the mono translations gone in error. It was problem with fuse in ELMO crate in tunnel. Repaired (ZZ). Machine was log to set up, till end of shift, we lost ~5 hours from the shift.
  137   29 Jul 2024, 06:45 Giuseppe MercurioSCSShift summary

## Shift summary night July 28th-29th

Achievements:
- we saw signal on both MCPs (with a voltage of around 1500 V). We used the MCPs to measure XAS at Cu L edge at different theta angles from 120 deg (specular to MCPs) to 70 deg (facing hRIXS). At grazing angles the spectrum is a bit distorted, but just to see the edge is perfectly fine. If there is a diode on the way, the MCP sees  still some fluorescence.
- we saw the direct beam at APD 8 with transmission 0.02 % and 55 V bias voltage.
- we saw signal also on diode 4 and APD5
- the detectors connected are: diode 2, diode 4, APD 5, MCP_BIG and MCP_SMALL
- we looked for signal at rixs on CoO, but it was too weak so we asked BKR to go to vertical polarization
- beam with vertical polarization was transported to the sample
- continie the optimization of hRIXS at Su and hr grating

Problems:
- XAS processor was not working, tried to change date source, but it didn't help.
- diode 6 could not see any signal, probably because it is obstractad by thte antenna back

Program for next shift:
 - finish optimization at Cu edge hr grating

- optimize for Fe, at this geometry or rotated hRIXS.

  4   31 Jan 2024, 11:24 Frederik Wolff-FabrisPRCSA1 status

A ZZ is taking place today, 31.01 at 11:30, in XTD9 to verify and fix the M3 Pop-in screen which is currently blocking the beam. It is not yet clear if this is an electrical or mechnical problem.  

** Update 13:05: ZZ intervention is finished and successful. A mechanical issue due to a loose coupling between motor and spindle was fixed. Machine is running again and SPB/SFX can use the beam.

  56   20 Mar 2024, 12:41 Frederik Wolff-FabrisPRCIssue

BKR called PRC around 06:10AM to inform on vacuum issues at SA1 beamline leading to a lost beam permission for the North Branch.

VAC-OCD found an ion pump in the PBLM / XTD9 XGM presented a spike in pressure that triggered valves in the section to close.

After reopening valves the beam permission was restored; further investigations and monitoring in coming days will continue. Currently all systems work normally.

https://in.xfel.eu/elog/Vacuum-OCD/252

  89   25 Apr 2024, 21:11 Frederik Wolff-FabrisPRCStatus

V0 valve for SA2 closed as the pump P22090I at HED branch enters in wrong state. This closed nearby vacuum valves for HED branch and consequently V0. Vacuum levels at the section remained in 10^-9 all time.

Thanks to VAC-OCD Denis Finze we removed this pump signal from interlock to allow operation in SA2 at MID branch. Further investigation will follow on Friday.

  198   04 Nov 2024, 15:07 Frederik Wolff-FabrisXOSA2 status

Dear MID colleagues, Svitozar (PRC), Bolko and Shan (RCs),
This morning we faced the situation where MID was limited to 400 pulses (mode M) via the EPS signals. The current RF window set at the machine allows to the requested 450 pulses.
The limiting conditions were the inserted graphite filter (#2) and the diamon screen at the MID Pop-in (#17). After a discussion with experts (and thanking Naresh, Wolfgang and Andreas), both conditions in EPS mode F (see attached) are now disabled, as the current SA2 beam offer safe condition for both devices.
This special situation with disabled EPS signals in mode F is in place until Tuesday 05.Nov as MID will stay at ~12.28keV and with HXRSS (500-600uJ). Please note that in case of either a change in photon energy, substantial increase of photon flux, longer SA RF window or the wish to insert YAG screen at the SA2 Pop-in, these two mentioned conditions have to be enabled again at the SA2 EPS Mode F prior these actions take place.
After the beamtime ends on Tuesday 7AM, either me, Naresh or the PRC will make sure these two EPS conditions are re-enabled.
In case of questions please do not hesitate in contacting me.
Best wishes,
Frederik

**Update Mon 15:00: The beamtime delivery to MID is extended up to Tuesday 9AM. At this moment the EPS signals will be enabled again by Frederik W.-F.

 

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